Over the centuries, the use of medicinal herbs has become an important part of daily life despite the progress in modern medical and pharmaceuticals research. Medicinal plants play an essential role in the development of human culture. Home prioritised list of medicinal plants for cultivation. Selected candidate should execute a bond in stamp paper worth rs. Jul 12, 2016 to be implemented in thiruvananthapuram and kollam districts under the world bank aided kerala forestry programme, it seeks to conserve 10 selected species of medicinal plants that are location. Medicinal plants naturally synthesize and accumulate some secondary metabolites, like alkaloids, sterols, terpenes, flavonoids, saponins, glycosides, cyanogenics, tannins, resins. A survey on the plants used for reproductive disease was carried out during the period 20112012. First intercultural manual weeding operation is done. Some medicinal plants, such as the opium poppy, have long been recognized and widely used, while others, such as the pacific yew, the original source for the cancer drug, taxol, are relatively new arrivals to mainstream medicine. Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. Hundred common forest medicinal plants of karnataka in. Pdf rare medicinal plants of western ghats in kerala.
The paper enumerates the traditional uses of some plants used by the kaadar tribes of sholayar forest, thrissur district, kerala. Introduction of medicinal plants species with the most. As a result, a firmer foundation is being laid gradually but steadily for further research into the effectiveness of these treatments. No botanical name local name oushadhi all kerala kf ri report parts used. Millions of rural households use medicinal plants in a selfhelp mode. Medicinal plants of kerala frlht environmental information. Heres a look at some of the more common medicinal herbs. Click to find the list of medicinal plants name in malayalam in an alphabetic order scientific names english malayalam sanskrit. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Lakshadweep lakshadweep medicinal plants board, kavaratti 682 555 ut of lakshadweep tel. Contact us karshika online marketplace for find indian. Medicinal plants of karnataka in primary healthcare 93 table 1 common forest medicinal plants of karnataka contd plant namefamily local sanskrit name uses leucas aspera willd.
The ayurvedic classics also described the clinical uses of thousands of medicinal plants. List of medicinal plants name in malayalam medicinal. With the increasing esteem of herbal medicine and ayurveda, use. Ayurveda research institute, poojappura, thiruvananthapuram 695 012. Medicinal plants used by the kaadar tribes of sholayar forest. Due to the diversity of medicinal plants and herbal medicines, it is dif.
A checklist of the medicinal plants of kerala forests. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. At least 25 per cent of the drugs in the modem pharmacopoeia are derived from plants. Cultivation and preservation of medicinal plants protect biological diversity of kerala. Pdf rare medicinal plants of western ghats in kerala india. Pdf rare medicinal plants of western ghats in kerala india and. Prioritised list of medicinal plants for cultivation national medicinal. List of medicinal plants in india grow in your home. Contact for any type of medicinal and herbal plants. List of medicinal plants name in malayalam medicinal plants. A guide to common medicinal herbs health encyclopedia. The complexity starts with the nomenclature and identification of plants. One of the objectives of who monographs is to provide a model that will support countries in developing their own national or regional monographs on medicinal plants or national formular. They are used in both traditional and modem systems of medicine.
Most herbs have not been completely tested to see how well they work or to see if they interact with other herbs, supplements, medicines, or foods. Medicinal plants importance and uses article pdf available in pharmaceutica analytica acta 0310 january 2012 with 74,305 reads how we measure reads. For example introduction medicinal plants section contains a list of sublinks that. The paper reports the traditional medicinal uses of 41 plants belonging to 27 families. Medicinal plants like aloe, turmeric, tulsi, pepper, elachi and ginger are commonly used in a number of ayurvedic home remedies and are considered to be the best aid among fighting ailments related to throat and skin. Herbal medicine is one of the oldest forms of medical treatment in human history and could be considered one of the forerunners of the modern pharmaceutical trade.
Their use ranges the production of mainstream pharmaceutical products to herbal medicine preparations. Indian medicinal plants an illustrated dictionary with picturesofcrudeherbs 123. Pdf on mar 28, 2018, a gangaprasad and others published medicinal plants ideal for cultivation in kerala find, read and. Medicinal plants in kerala, kerala medicinal plants.
Pdf on jan 1, 1998, pp joy and others published medicinal plants find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The ancient science of ayurveda and yoga relies heavily on these plants to treat major conditions, from pain management to weight management and everything in between. A catalogue of indian synonyms of the medicinal plants of india by moodeen. Antibacterial activity of alkaloids from sidaacuta.
Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Besides stacking, it requires 23 manual weedings in the initial stages of the. Importance of medicinal plants about 35000 to 70000 plant species have at one time or other been used in some culture or other for medicinal purposes. Kerala is endowed with abundant plant life and most of us are not aware of the importance of preservation and protection of these plants both flowering and medicinal. Plants have medicinal value too along with ornamental purpose. Indians and chinese have been using plants as medicines to treat wounds and pacify the inflammation. Health and wealth from medicinal aromatic plants food and.
Dec, 2012 this includes research on medicinal plants of the nandi forest 9, indigenous knowledge on medicinal plants of mt. Medicinal plants in kerala, kerala medicinal plants, search. The kerala state lies along the southwest corner of peninsular india, between 80 18 and 120 48 n latitude and 740 52 and 770 22e longitude. The widely referred text book on medicinal plant culture in southern india, ayurvedic drugs and their plant sources by v.
Kerala medicinal plants importance of kerala medicinal plants kerala is the largest hub of high potential medicinal plants in the world, the soil structure, and climatic conditions of kerala is well suitable for creating high utility herbs, contents of minerals and nature of soils keeps the herbs in high potency. A study on the medicinal plants used by the local traditional. Approximately 3000 plants species are known to have medicinal properties in india3. Pdf on jan 1, 2011, deepu mathew and others published rare medicinal plants of western ghats in kerala india and their ayurvedic uses find, read and. Kerala plants, plants in kerala, flowering plants of kerala. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. Lamicaceae olletumbe drona pushpa whole plant in jaundice, intermittent fever, skin diseases, coughs, cold and fever. Some 48 million consumers use about 56 000 tonnes of medicinal plants per annum, with consumers obtaining their plant material from healers, traders and by harvesting themselves. Kerala state medicinal plants board, kerala shornur road, post thiruvambady thrissur680022. The medicinal plants have been used for treatment of illnesses and diseases, since the dawn of time. Medicinal plant resources under stress in kerala the hindu. Here are some of the medicinal plants used in ayurveda for making medicines.
Promoting the potential benefits of medicinal plants. The sheer magnitude of the people using plants for health care about 70% of countrys population and the diversity of plant species used in these practices make the assessment of demand and supply of medicinal plants in the country a complex affair. The state medicinal plants board, kerala smpb was constituted under the administrative jurisdiction of health and family welfare department, govt. Encyclopedia of indian medicinal plants herbs mainly using in ayurveda with pictures and details. Regionally accepted popular source of ayurvedic medicinal. Medicinal plants gods own medicine ayurveda, kerala. Documenting the traditional knowledge of medicinal plants from the natives. Plants synthesise hundreds of chemical compounds for functions including defence against insects, fungi, diseases, and herbivorous mammals. Most of all the medicinal plants available in plenty at kerala.
It is the use of plants for medicinal purposes, and the study of such uses. Kerala plants, plants in kerala, flowering plants of. Oct 09, 20 medicinal plants are plants that have a recognized medical use. Dandelion taraxacum officinale, the common dandelion, is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant of the family asteraceae. State medicinal plant board kerala annual consumption of high demand medicinal plants mainly from forests and their approximate quantity 200506 tree species consumption in kg sl.
Medicinal plantsscience tracer bulletlibrary of congress. It contain polysaccharides, saponins, flavonoids, amino acids, and trace elements. Medicinal plants mps as a group comprises approximately 8, 000 species and account for around 50% of all the higher flowering plant species of india. Firms who are exempted from the payment of emd should furnish copy of the currently valid certificates from stores purchase department, govt. Jul 26, 2016 video showing the commonly available medicinal plants in kerala. Figure 5 women in a training centre in kerala, india, learn how to cultivate maps. Medicinal plants,indian medicinal plants and their uses. Plants continue to be a major source of medicines, as they have been throughout human history. Karou d, savadogo a, canini a, yameogo s, montesano c, simpore j, colizzi v, traore as 2006. Ppt medicinal plants powerpoint presentation free to.
Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better. Information regarding the different types of plants used, parts of the plants, mode of administration was collected from 16 villages of the district. Local indigenous knowledge about some medicinal plants in and. Most of the varieties and some rare are available for sale. The term medicinal plant include various types of plants used in herbalism herbology or herbal medicine. Introduction to medicinal plants conservation of natural resources. You can get all necessary information about this ayurvedic medicinal plants including its botanical names, morphology, classification, therapeutic uses, names in different languages, synonyms, habitat, chemical present in medicinal plants, systemic. Prehistoric times no one knows where or when plants first began to be used to treat disease accidental discovery of some new plant food that eased pain might have. The rigveda has documented about 67 medicinal plants, yajurveda 81 species and atharvaveda 290 species. Images of statewise list, information about statewise list plant. The major medicinal plants obtained from the forests of kerala are asparagus racemosus, solanum anguivi, desmodium gangeticum, cissus quadrangularis, psuedartheria viscida, strobilanthes ciliatus, dysoxylum malabaricum, piper longum, aristolochia indica, ceasalpinia bonduc, tribulus terrestris, sarcostemma acidum, baliospermum montanum, aristolochia bracteolata etc. They are risinis communis,sida retusa,piper nigerum,piper longum,zizygium jumbolanum,etc. The boundaries of the state are the lakshadweep sea in the west, tamilnadu in the south and east and karnataka in the north.
Over one and a half million practitioners of the ism in the oral and codified streams use medicinal plants in. Medicinal plants from kerala using in ayurveda treatment. A good number of medicinal plants are found mentioned in the ancient classical ayurvedic texts charaka samhita. Popular medicinal plants used for ayurveda medicines god. I ayurveda it is using herbs mostly as the medicines. He she should give one month notice in case of discontinuance of appointment before.
Lakshminarasimhan central national herbarium, botanical survey of india, howrah. Kerala is the largest hub of high potential medicinal plants in the world, the soil structure, and climatic conditions of kerala is well suitable for creating high utility herbs, contents of minerals and nature of soils keeps the herbs in high potency. Commiphora mukul commiphora mukuli guggal from bursaraceae. Kerala is the southernmost state along the western coast of peninsular india. Information regarding the different types of plants used, parts of the plants, mode of administration. Pdf on jan 1, 2011, deepu mathew and others published rare medicinal plants of western ghats in kerala india and their ayurvedic uses find, read and cite all the research you need on. As a rich source of nutrients, antibacterial and antioxidant properties, ayurvedic herbs are nontoxic in nature and so the. But many of them still remain to be properly identified. Page 5 medicinal plants play a central role not only as traditional medicines but also as trade commodities, meeting the demand of distant markets. The consumption is based on largely wild plant stocks.
Medicinal plants kerala agricultural university aromatic and medicinal plants research station. Numerous phytochemicals with potential or established biological activity have been identified. Introduction and importance of medicinal plants and herbs. In karnataka, kerala and tamil nadu and more recently in maharashtra the. Assessing the most commonly used local medicinal plants. Species for 30% subsidy pdf file that opens in new window. Jul 28, 2015 medicinal plants from kerala using in ayurveda treatment. Agrotechniques of selected medicinal plants vol national. To compete with the growing market, there is urgency to expeditiously utilize and. Project on medicinal plants pdf medicinal plants, their conservation, use and production in southern india. Elgon forest 10 and the uses of medicinal plants by the ogiek people of the east mau forest 11. Introduction medicinal plants mps as a group comprises approximately 8, 000 species and account for around 50% of all the higher flowering plant species of india. Ayurvedic plants were screened for their various plant sources which are practiced in kerala. Astragalus root is believed to protect the body from environmental influences like cold, hot, warm and cool.
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